All entries
2,158 entries so far, best known first. 3,227 more are on the list to be written. Narrow by region, kind, purpose, practitioner, belief world, occasion or how alive it is.
RegionSouth AsiaSoutheast AsiaEast AsiaCentral Asia and the CaucasusMiddle EastNorth AfricaSub-Saharan AfricaEuropeNorth AmericaLatin America and the CaribbeanOceania
PurposeProtectionHealingSeeing and foretellingLuck and prosperityLove and attractionCursing and harmCleansing and purificationSpeaking with spirits and the deadChange and initiationBinding and oathsPower and authorityWonder and entertainment
WhoShamansFolk healersPriests and ritual specialistsWitches, sorcerers and cunning folkDiviners and readersMediums and the possessedCeremonial magicians and alchemistsHouseholds and ordinary peopleStage magiciansScholars and sceptics
BeliefHindu and TantricBuddhistJainMuslim and SufiJewishChristianSikhZoroastrianShinto and TaoistIndigenous and shamanicAfrican and Afro-diasporicPagan and NeopaganEsoteric and occultFolk and village customSecular and stageOther traditions
馃嚚馃嚭 Cuba and 2 moreSanter铆aRegla de Ocha
An Afro-Cuban religion blending Yoruba beliefs with Catholicism and SpiritismTradition 路 Protection 路 Healing Living
馃嚫馃嚜 Sweden and 3 moreRunic magic
The use of ancient Germanic letters for spells, divination, and protectionTradition 路 Protection 路 Seeing and foretelling Living
馃嚚馃嚛 Democratic Republic of the Congo and 4 moreNganga
A spiritual healer and ritual specialist in Kongo religion and its diaspora traditionsTradition 路 Healing 路 Seeing and foretelling Living
馃嚠馃嚦 IndiaNechung Oracle嘟傕綋嘟︵紜嘟嗋酱嘟勦紜嘟忇紜嘟栢境嗉嬥綐
The official prophetic medium and spiritual advisor to Tibet's Dalai LamaOracle 路 Seeing and foretelling 路 Protection Living
馃嚞馃嚬 Guatemala and 3 moreMaya religion
The living spiritual practices of the Maya peoples, shaped by centuries of contact with Catholicism.Tradition 路 Protection 路 Healing Living
馃嚠馃嚛 Indonesia and 2 moreDukun
A traditional healer and spirit medium in Indonesian folk practiceTradition 路 Healing 路 Seeing and foretelling Living
馃嚚馃嚦 China and 1 moreBagua鍏崷
A set of eight trigram symbols from China used in divination, cosmology, and feng shui.Tradition 路 Seeing and foretelling 路 Protection Living
馃嚚馃嚤 Chile and 1 moreMachi
Mapuche spiritual authorities and healers who bridge herbal knowledge and spirit realmsTradition 路 Healing 路 Speaking with spirits and the dead Living
馃嚦馃嚞 NigeriaIfa divination (sample)If谩
A system of verses and divining chains.Tradition 路 Seeing and foretelling 路 Healing Living
馃嚜馃嚞 Egypt and 5 moreAfrican divination
Methods used across the continent to understand present realities and predict future events.Oracle 路 Seeing and foretelling 路 Healing Living
馃嚜馃嚞 EgyptScatomancy
A divination method that reads fortunes by examining bodily excrement or animal waste.Oracle 路 Seeing and foretelling 路 Healing Historical
馃嚳馃嚘 South Africa and 1 moreSacred caves of the Basotho
Cave networks in South Africa and Lesotho used by the Basotho for ancestral rituals and healingTradition 路 Healing 路 Protection Living
馃嚥馃嚤 Mali and 1 moreSandobele
A Senufo woman diviner who mediates between the village and bush spirits.Being 路 Speaking with spirits and the dead 路 Protection Living
Photo credits on this page
The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.
- Dukun: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Maya mythology: Unknown author, Public domain, source
- Nkisi: MiddleOfAfrica, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Bagua: Tarc铆sioTS at Portuguese Wikipedia, Public domain, source
- Machi: Unknown author, Public domain, source
- Nechung Oracle: Christopher Michel, CC BY 2.0, source
- Sacred caves of the Basotho: JMK, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- African divination: Unknown author, CC BY 4.0, source
- Santer铆a: Jorge Royan, CC BY-SA 3.0, source