All entries
2,660 entries so far, best known first. 2,250 more are on the list to be written. Narrow by region, kind, purpose, practitioner, belief world, occasion or how alive it is.
RegionSouth AsiaSoutheast AsiaEast AsiaCentral Asia and the CaucasusMiddle EastNorth AfricaSub-Saharan AfricaEuropeNorth AmericaLatin America and the CaribbeanOceania
PurposeProtectionHealingSeeing and foretellingLuck and prosperityLove and attractionCursing and harmCleansing and purificationSpeaking with spirits and the deadChange and initiationBinding and oathsPower and authorityWonder and entertainment
WhoShamansFolk healersPriests and ritual specialistsWitches, sorcerers and cunning folkDiviners and readersMediums and the possessedCeremonial magicians and alchemistsHouseholds and ordinary peopleStage magiciansScholars and sceptics
BeliefHindu and TantricBuddhistJainMuslim and SufiJewishChristianSikhZoroastrianShinto and TaoistIndigenous and shamanicAfrican and Afro-diasporicPagan and NeopaganEsoteric and occultFolk and village customSecular and stageOther traditions
🇪🇬 Egypt and 4 moreExecration texts
Ancient Egyptian magical texts inscribed on objects to be destroyed, targeting enemies of the state.Text · Protection · Cursing and harm Historical
🇪🇬 Egypt and 2 moreAnra scarab
Ancient Egyptian-style seals bearing an undeciphered glyph sequence found across the Levant and Egypt.Charm · Protection · Luck and prosperity Historical
🇪🇬 Egypt and 5 moreWorship of heavenly bodies
Veneration of stars, planets, and the sky as divine forces or deitiesTradition · Protection · Power and authority Historical
Photo credits on this page
The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.
- Astrology: Wilfredor, CC0, source
- Worship of heavenly bodies: Jean-Pierre Dalbéra, CC BY 2.0, source
- Gilgamesh: editor Austen Henry Layard , drawing by L. Gruner, Public domain, source
- Baetyl: Jusepe de Ribera, Public domain, source
- Omen: Unknown author, Public domain, source
- Asherah pole: Oren Rozen, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Shatiqatu: Rama, CC BY-SA 2.0 fr, source
- Anra scarab: Temerarius, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Hittite sun disk: Noumenon, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Execration texts: Naunakhte, CC BY-SA 3.0, source