Krotona was a major hub for Theosophical study in the United States during the early twentieth century. Founded in Hollywood before moving to Ojai, it served as an intentional community for those exploring esoteric philosophy and occult knowledge.
- Founded in Hollywood in 1912 before relocating to Ojai in 1926
- Maintains an extensive library on the occult and a small bookstore
- Alice Bailey and Charlie Chaplin were notable figures associated with the site
- Marie Russak designed the Moorcrest house for the community
- One of three important Theosophical centers in the US in the early 20th century
What it is
Krotona stands as one of the three primary centers for Theosophical activity in the United States during the early 1900s. It functions as an intentional community dedicated to the study of esoteric philosophy. The site maintains a significant library focused on occult subjects and offers regular educational workshops. It also operates a small bookstore for visitors seeking related texts. The organization continues its work today under the name Krotona Institute of Theosophy.
Where it comes from
The community was originally established in Hollywood in 1912. A specific building at Primrose and Vista Del Mar was constructed there in 1919. Members felt that the growing urban environment of Hollywood restricted their peaceful pursuit of Theosophical principles. Consequently, the group relocated to Ojai, California, in 1926. This move allowed them to preserve their intended way of life away from city distractions.
How it is done
The community engages in structured learning through classes and workshops. These sessions focus on the teachings of Theosophy. The institute preserves knowledge by maintaining an extensive collection of books on the occult. Visitors can access these resources through the onsite library and bookstore. The daily life of the community revolves around study and philosophical discussion rather than ritual performance.
Tools and materials
The primary tools used are textual and architectural. The institute relies on its extensive library of occult literature for study. The physical space includes the Moorcrest house, designed by architect Marie Russak. This structure serves as a central part of the campus. The bookstore provides additional materials for those interested in the subject matter.
Krotona, drawn and placed
- Living
- Revived
- Fading
- Historical
- Legendary
- Performed
- Lineage
- Theosophy
What it is for
The center exists to support the study of Theosophy and esoteric traditions. It aims to provide a peaceful environment for serious students of the occult. The community seeks to foster intellectual growth through organized education. It serves as a gathering place for those interested in spiritual philosophy. The goal is to maintain a dedicated space for scholarly exploration of hidden knowledge.
Who does it
The community is led by scholars and dedicated members of the Theosophical Society. Augustus Knudsen served as the first Dean of the institution. Notable figures such as Alice Bailey and Radha Burnier have been associated with the group. Charlie Chaplin and Mary Astor were also connected to the community. Training involves participation in classes and engagement with the library resources.
Peoples and places
The project is rooted in American culture, specifically within California. It began in Los Angeles before moving to Ventura County. The community attracts individuals interested in Western esotericism. The Theosophical Society North America supports its operations. The location in Ojai remains a key site for this tradition in the United States.
At a glance: who, where and when
What people believe
The foundation of the community is based on Theosophical beliefs. These teachings explore the nature of reality and consciousness. Members follow the influence of Madame Blavatsky in their philosophical approach. The community values peace and quiet as essential for deep study. They believe that removing themselves from urban noise aids their spiritual and intellectual development.
When it is done
The institute holds regular classes and workshops throughout the year. The schedule is driven by educational needs rather than seasonal cycles. Members gather for ongoing study sessions without reference to a particular calendar event.
How scholars and sceptics see it
Robert V. Hine documented Krotona in his work on California's utopian colonies. He categorized it as part of the broader movement of intentional communities in the state. Ralph Lester Power included information about the library in his study of Los Angeles collections. These accounts treat the site as a historical example of esoteric community living.
Cautions and what is closed
No specific harms or legal risks are reported in the available material. The community operates openly as an educational and cultural center. There are no mentions of fraud or dangerous practices associated with the institute. The focus remains strictly on academic study and philosophical discussion.
Compare and confuse
Krotona is distinct from other religious institutions due to its focus on Theosophy. It differs from typical churches by emphasizing occult libraries over worship. The concept of an intentional community sets it apart from standard residential areas. It shares similarities with other esoteric centers but maintains its unique history in California.
Law and persecution
The text does not provide details on legal status or persecution. The institute appears to operate legally as an educational entity. The community functions within the standard legal framework of California.
Questions people ask about Krotona
What is Krotona?
Krotona is a Theosophical center and intentional community in California. It focuses on the study of esoteric philosophy and maintains a large occult library.
Where is Krotona located?
It is located in Ojai, California. The community moved there from Hollywood in 1926 to find a more peaceful environment for study.
Who founded Krotona?
The community was established by Theosophists inspired by Madame Blavatsky. Augustus Knudsen served as the first Dean of the institution.
What activities happen at Krotona?
The institute holds regular classes and workshops on Theosophy. It also offers access to its library and bookstore for visitors and members.
Good reading and sources
- Krotona on WikipediaEncyclopedia
- More photos on Wikimedia CommonsPhotos and video
- Wikidata recordOpen data
The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Krotona", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). EveryJaadu rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.
It may contain mistakes. Names and customs differ from one community to the next, and some knowledge is closed to outsiders and left out here. This page describes belief and practice. It does not say that any of it works, it is not a how-to, and it is not medical advice. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-08.
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