News

Healing rites

A curanderismo healing session

A visit to a curandero or curandera, who talks, prays and cleanses, and may suggest herbs or a limpia.

Curanderismo is a Latin American and Latino tradition of folk healing in which a curandero or curandera treats physical, emotional and spiritual trouble. Sessions involve talk, prayer, a limpia and sometimes herbal teas. The curandero often works alongside the Catholic faith and may refer a patient to a clinic.

This is an outline of a custom, said as belief and practice. It is not instruction, it does not say that the rite works, and it is not medical advice.

What goes into it

Prayer (word)1Egg or herb bundle (object)2Herbal tea (plant)3Candle and saints' images (object)4Conversation (gesture)55parts
  1. PrayerWordOpens the session.
  2. Egg or herb bundleObjectUsed in a limpia.
  3. Herbal teaPlantSometimes suggested; no doses are given here.
  4. Candle and saints' imagesObjectStand on the altar.
  5. ConversationGestureThe healer listens to the patient's story.
  • Word
  • Object
  • Plant
  • Gesture

Each part has an equal wedge. The ring shows what goes into the rite, not how much. Colour is the part's role.

The steps, drawn

Each drawing shows the kind of act in that step. Details differ from place to place, family to family and practitioner to practitioner.

  1. Step 1: Gather The patient comes and describes the trouble.
  2. Step 2: Speak The healer listens and begins with a prayer.
  3. Step 3: Cleanse A limpia is performed, and the healer may read the egg.
  4. Step 4: Read The healer says what the trouble seems to be and gives advice.
  5. Step 5: Close A blessing is given and a gift or fee is left.

Kinds of healers

In Mexico and the United States Southwest, a yerbera works with plants, a partera is a midwife, and a sobador is a masseur. In Peru, the curandero may work with San Pedro cactus or ayahuasca. Each of these specialisations has its own training, often through apprenticeship.

Illnesses named

Common named conditions are susto, fright, mal de ojo, the evil eye, and empacho, a stomach complaint. They are culture-bound categories, and anthropologists study how they express stress, community and care.

Caution

Herbal remedies can interact with medicine, and some plants are toxic. Serious illness needs a clinician. Many healers know this and work in tandem with clinics.

What it is for

  • Easing fright and worry
  • Spiritual comfort
  • Folk healing

Who does it

Related entries

Also part of it, and being written: Curanderismo (The tradition.), Susto (A named condition.).

More on EveryJaadu

No entries here yet. New pages are added every day.

Sources and further reading

About this page

Original text and drawings by the EveryJaadu desk, written with AI assistance and checked against the sources above. Closed or sacred detail is left out. If we have something wrong, tell us.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

The weekly digest

Every Monday: seven entries you may not know, what is on the calendar this week, and one rite drawn step by step.